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Extracapsular nodal extension and tumor deposits in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
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  • Leyre Gonzalez-Vallejo,
  • Javier Blanco-Sainzdelamaza,
  • Arrate Querejeta-Ayerra,
  • Carlos Chiesa-Estomba
Leyre Gonzalez-Vallejo
Hospital of Donostia

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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Javier Blanco-Sainzdelamaza
University of Bialystok
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Arrate Querejeta-Ayerra
Hospital of Donostia
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Carlos Chiesa-Estomba
Hospital of Donostia
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Abstract

Background Tumor deposits (TD) are considered as Extranodal Extension (ENE) in the AJCC 8th edition of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC) TNM staging. Methods We analyzed TDs in patients with HNSCC who underwent surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy ± chemotherapy. Overall Survival (OS) and progression rate were compared to patients with ENE. Results ENE was detected in 50 patients, while TDs in 21. Based on the presence of ENE alone or TDs, the mean time to progression was significant (p<0.005). OS at three years was 55.7% for the whole study group, 60.4% in ENE and 38.4% in TDs. OS difference between the N2a-ENE, N3b-ENE, and the TDs ± ENE group was significant (p=0.05). The hazard ratio between ECs and TDs was Exp (B) 2.296 (p= 0.027). Conclusions The prognostic implication of TDs represents an independent risk factor, and a separate classification might be required.
01 Mar 2023Submitted to Cancer Reports
03 Mar 2023Submission Checks Completed
03 Mar 2023Assigned to Editor
03 Mar 2023Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
03 Mar 2023Editorial Decision: Revise Major
14 Apr 20231st Revision Received
16 Apr 2023Submission Checks Completed
16 Apr 2023Assigned to Editor
16 Apr 2023Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
12 May 2023Reviewer(s) Assigned
05 Jun 2023Editorial Decision: Revise Minor
14 Jun 20232nd Revision Received
29 Jun 2023Submission Checks Completed
29 Jun 2023Assigned to Editor
29 Jun 2023Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
30 Jun 2023Reviewer(s) Assigned
10 Jul 2023Editorial Decision: Revise Minor
01 Aug 20233rd Revision Received
07 Aug 2023Submission Checks Completed
07 Aug 2023Assigned to Editor
07 Aug 2023Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
27 Aug 2023Editorial Decision: Accept