3.2 Colonic Length
A-A treated group had a highly significant shortening in colon length (9.7± 0.3) as compared to the control group (12.32 ± 1.45). Contrarily, Liraglutide, Sitagliptin, Sulfasalazine, CLS and CSS treated groups showed a non-significant increase in colon length compared to the A-A group as shown in figure 1 with the results respectively are (11.2 ± 0.82, 10.81± .078, 11.04± 0.45, 11.46± 1.02, 11.04±0.46).