p-value : * < 0.05; ** < 0.01; *** < 0.001
Table 2. Mitochondrial DNA (π and Hd )
and nuclear (microsatellite He ) model results for
macroecological drivers (mean sea surface temperature (SST) and mean
chlorophyll-a concentration). Model coefficients are reported, along
with ΔAIC compared to the null model (model AIC - null AIC) and
R2 values (R2C =
conditional R2, considers all fixed and random
effects; R2M = marginal
R2, considers only fixed effects). Model coefficients
represent normal slopes for mtDNA π and log odds for mtDNAHd and nucDNA He . For the
null models, AIC is also reported in parentheses. All model coefficients
are standardized except for mean chlorophyll-a, which were
log-transformed. Furthermore, for chlorophyll-a models, chlorophyll-a
and chlorophyll-a2 were included as predictors in the
same model(s). The top model (with the lowest AIC) is bolded, while the
null model is highlighted in gray.