Adipose tissue is not only required for energy storage but is an
essential endocrine organ with a central role in the pathology of
obesity. The understanding of its role, both in human and equine
medicine, is continually evolving. With obesity being an ever-growing
problem in the equine population, gaining owner compliance is critical
when implementing management plans. The aim of this review is to
encourage the inclusion of the concept of adiposity in discussions with
horse owners on obesity and metabolic syndrome. In doing this, we hope
to improve clients understanding and therefore maximise the impact of
diagnostic tests, monitoring tools and management.