Data availability statement
The datasets of hay fever, allergic rhinitis, or eczema and the datasets of asthma diagnosed by the doctor were acquired from the UK Biobank (UKB) (https://www.ukbiobank.ac.uk/). The datasets of allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, allergic asthma, non-allergic asthma, mixed asthma, and childhood asthma were retrieved from FinnGen (https://www.finngen.fi/en). The datasets of COVID-19 are available from the COVID-19 Host Genetics Initiative (Round 7, released April 8, 2022,https://www.covid19hg.org/results/r7/).