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Slide Sentinel: Designing Remote Sensor Systems to Estimate Landslide Potential in Oregon Landscapes
  • +2
  • Grayland Lunn,
  • Marissa Kwon,
  • Cara Walter,
  • Chet Udell,
  • John Selker
Grayland Lunn
OPEnS Lab, Oregon State University

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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Marissa Kwon
OPEnS Lab, Oregon State University
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Cara Walter
Department of Biological and Ecological Engineering, Oregon State University
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Chet Udell
Department of Biological and Ecological Engineering, Oregon State University
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John Selker
Department of Biological and Ecological Engineering, Oregon State University
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Abstract

A system capable of reliably detecting catastrophic landslides and centimeter movement in land mass could save lives and offers landowners valuable information about gradual changes in soil displacement on their land. With precise acceleration and relative positioning data collected from an accelerometer and a set of GPS receivers, a system can be designed to detect subtle changes in sensor position due to land movement. With the rapid production of new microprocessors and greater memory storage capabilities the limits of microcontroller systems are continually expanding. The Slide Sentinel project offers landowners a low-cost alternative to commercial equipment consisting of a network of remote low power sensors that detect fast linear slides and eventually lower soil movements such as creep. Long range low-power (LoRa) radio connections on these sensor nodes wirelessly transmit three-dimensional acceleration, Real Time Kinematic (RTK) GPS coordinates, and sudden shift alerts to a common base station where they are exported to an online spreadsheet to be processed remotely.