Acknowledgments
Authors acknowledge Denis Volkov and Marlos Goes for helpful discussions and comments. This work was supported by the base funding of NOAA’s Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (AOML), and by NOAA’s Climate Program Office’s Modeling, Analysis, Predictions, and Projections program. This research was carried out under the auspices of the Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies, a cooperative institute of the University of Miami, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), cooperative agreement NA 20OAR4320472. DJ is supported by a UKRI Future Leaders Fellowship [MR/T020822/1]. HS is supported by a grant from NASA Cryospheric Science Program. The simulations used in the study are currently being archived at the National Center for Environmental Information(NCEI) for public usage, and will have a full open weblink and DOI once archiving ends