D N S D×N D×S N×S D×N×S
Total 34.6*** 0.9 0.1 1.0 0.1 4.1* <0.1
Herbivores
Total 5.1* 2.7 0.8 2.6 1.2 <0.1 1.3
Plant suckers <0.1 7.2** 1.9 0.3 <0.1 0.9 3.7
Plant chewers 19.7*** 1.1 <0.1 12.9*** 0.1 <0.1 <0.1
Carnivores
Total 27.2*** <0.1 <0.1 <0.1 1.5 <0.1 1.9
Parasitoids 2.8 <0.1 <0.1 1.3 6.2* <0.1 0.1
Web spiders 3.7 2.0 1.2 1.7 9.4** 2.5 <0.1
Ground hunters 3.4 <0.1 7.9** <0.1 1.7 <0.1 <0.1
Vegetation hunters 0.4 3.0 0.5 0.6 <0.1 <0.1 2.8
Omnivores 4.7* 5.0* <0.1 4.0* 1.9 0.4 3.2
Detritivores 11.9*** 10.0** 3.7 9.9** <0.1 <0.1 1.1