References
Abu, K., (2011). Population census and ecology of a rare gelada
population (Thereopithecs gelada unnamed sub-sp.) in Indato,
eastern Arsi, Ethiopia.
Alves, B. G., Junior, M. O., andBrites, V. C. (2014).Medium and
large‐sized mammals of a fragment of Cerrado in the TriânguloMineiro
region, Southeastern Brazil.Bioscience Journal of
Uberlandia, 30 (3): 863–873.
Alves‐Costa, C. P., andEterovick, P. C. (2007). Seed dispersal services
by coatis (Nasuanasua, Procyonidae) and their redundancy with other
frugivores in southeastern Brazilian. ActaOecologica ,32 : 77–92.
Atnafu, G., andYihune, M. (2018).Species composition and relative
abundance of medium and large mammals in Mengaza communal forest, East
Gojjam, Ethiopia.Journal of Ecology and the Natural Environment ,10 (2): 34–40.
Bekele, A. (1998). A census of large mammals in the Harena forest
Ethiopia.SINET Ethiop. J. Sci . 11 :27-39.
Belete, T., andMelese, M. (2016). Assessment of large mammalspotential
in Tululujia Wildlife Reserve, Southwestern Ethiopia.International Journal of Agricultural and Life Sciences ,2 (4), 80-86.
Bobo, S., Kamgaing,L.,andNtumwel, C.(2014). Species richness, spatial
distributions, and densities of large- and medium-sized mammals in the
northern periphery of Boumbabek National Park, southeastern
Cameroon.African Study Monographs , 49 :91–114.
Boesch, L., Mundry, R., Kühl, S. H., and Berger, R. (2017). Wild mammals
as economic goods and implications for their conservation, Ecology
and Society, 22 (4): 36.
Bogonia, J. A., Graipelb, M. E., Oliveira‐Santosd, L. R., Cheremc, J.
J., Giehla, H. E., and Peronia, N. (2017). What would be the diversity
patterns of medium‐ to large‐bodied mammals if the fragmented Atlantic
Forest was a large metacommunity? Biological Conservation ,211 : 85–94.
Botelho, L. M. A., Calouro, M. A., Borges, H. M. L., & Chaves, A. W.
(2012).Large and medium‐sized mammals of the Humaitá Forest Reserve,
Southwestern Amazonia, State of Acre, Brazil.Check List ,8 (6): 1190–1195.
Cardillo, M., Mace, G.M., Jones, K.E., Bielby, J., Bininda-Emonds,
O.R.P., Sechrest, W., Orme, C.D.L. and Purvis, A. (2005).Multiple Causes
of High Extinction Risk in Large Mammal Species.Science press.
Ceballos, G. and Ehrlich, P.R. (2006).“Globalmammaldistributions,
biodiversity hotspots, and conservation,” Proceeding of the National
Academy of Science USA, 103 (51): 19374–19379.
Geleta, M., and Bekele, A. (2016).Survey of medium and large‐sized
mammals in Wacha Protected Forest, Western Ethiopia.Scholarly
Journal of Agricultural Science , 6(3): 71–79.
Gonfa, R., Gadisa, T., and Habtamu, T. (2015).The diversity, abundance
and Habitat associations of medium and large-sized mammals in DatiWolel
National Park, western Ethiopia.Intl J
BiodivConserv. 7 :112−118.
Herrerias‐Diego, I., Quesada, M., Stoner, K. E., Lobo, J. A.,
HernandezFlores, Y., and Montoya, G. S. (2008).Effect of forest
fragmentation on fruit and seed predation of the tropical dry forest
tree Ceibaaesculifolia.Biological Conservation, 141 :
241–248.
Jenkinsa, C. N., Pimmb S. L., and Joppac, L., N. (2013), “Global
patterns of terrestrial vertebrate diversity and conservation,” in
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of
America, New York, NY, USA.
Kasso, M., & Bekele, A. (2014).Threats to mammals on fragmented
habitats around Asella Town, Central Ethiopia.International
Journal of Biodiversity , 1 –7. https
://doi.org/10.1155/2014/903898.
Kasso, M., and Bekele, A. (2017).Diversity, abundance, and distribution
of mammals in fragmented remnant forests around Asella Town,
Ethiopia.MAYFEB Journal of Biology and Medicine , 1 :
1–12.
Keeping, D., and Pelletier, R. (2014). Animal density and track counts:
Understanding the nature of observations based on animal movements,PLoS ONE , 9 (5): 1–11.
Kingdon, J., (1997). TheKingdon Field Guide to African Mammals, Academic
Press, London, UK.
Larsen, T. H. (Ed.) (2016). Core standardized methods for rapid
biological field assessment. Arlington, VA: Conservation International.
Lavrenchenko, A. L., and Bekele, A. (2017). Diversity and conservation
of Ethiopian mammals: What have we learned in 30 years? Ethiopian
Journal of Biological Science, 16 : 1–20
Link A, Luna A, and Alfonso F, (2010).Initial effects of fragmentation
on the density of three Neotropical primate species in two lowland
forests of Colombia.Endangered Spp Res . 13 :41–50.
Qufa, C., A, and Bekele, A. (2019).A preliminary survey of medium and
large‐sized mammals from Lebu Natural Protected Forest, Southwest Showa,
Ethiopia.EcolEvol . 9 :12322–12331.
Shannon, G. E., and Weaver, W. (1949).The mathematical theory of
communication. Chicago, IL: University of Illinois Press
Stanbury, P. (1972). Looking at Mammals.Heinemann. Books Ltd, London
SutherlandJ. W. (2006). Ecological Census Techniques, University of East
Anglia, Norwich, UK, 2nd edition.
Tefera, M. (2011). Wildlife in Ethiopia: Endemic large mammals.World Journal of Zoology , 6 (2): 108–116.
Vaughan, A.T., Ryan, M.J. and Czaplewaki, N. (2000).Mammalogy, 4th Edn.
Saunders College Publishing, New York.
Wale, M., Kassie, A., Mulualem, G., Tesfahunegny, W., andAssefa, A.
(2017). Wildlife threats and their relative severity of eastern Ethiopia
protected areas. Ecology and Evolutionary Biology , 2 :
59–67.
Wilsonand, D.E. andReeder D.M., (2005).MammalSpeciesoftheWorld, Johns
Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Woldegeorgis, G., andWube, T. (2012).A survey on mammals of the Yayu
forest in Southwest Ethiopia.Ethiopian Journal of Science ,35 : 135–138.
Tilahun, Z. and Merewa, Z. (2020).Large Mammal Diversity and Endemism at
Geremba Mountain Fragment, Southern Ethiopia.Hindawi,
International Journal of Ecology .
https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/3840594
World Conservation Monitoring Centre (WCMC, 2013), Biodiversity Data
Sourcebook, World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Cambridge, UK.
Yalden, D., W. (1988). Small mammals of the Bale Mountains,
Ethiopia.African Journal of Ecology , 26 , 282–294.
Yirga, S., (2008).Atibiwoch, Ethiopian Wildlife and Natural History
Society, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.