Number of cases |
13 |
Age |
67.3 ± 10.4 |
Male |
5 (38) |
Mean follow-up (month) |
66.6 (11-138) |
CAFs type |
|
CA-PA fistula |
10 (77) |
CA-CS fistula |
2 (15) |
CA-PA fistula + CA-CS fistula |
1 (8) |
Qp/Qs (evaluated in 7 cases) |
1.52 ± 0.49 |
Preoperative ECG |
|
Normal sinus rhythm |
9 (69) |
Atrial fibrillation |
2 (15) |
Multifocal supraventricular extrasystole |
1 (8) |
Left atrial enlargement |
1 (8) |
Low EF (EF<50%) |
4 (30) |
Comorbid cardiac disease |
|
MR |
2 (15) |
AS |
1 (8) |
TR |
1 (8) |
AR + MR+ TR |
1 (8) |
AR + Dilation of ascending aorta |
1 (8) |
AR + Dilation of ascending aorta + PFO |
1 (8) |
Surgical indication |
|
CAFs |
7 (54) |
Comorbid cardiac disease |
6 (46) |