Conflict of Interest Disclosures:
Samuel F. Sears, PhD: Honoraria/Consulting Fees: Medtronic, Abbott, Milestone Pharmaceutical, Zoll Medical; Research Grants: Medtronic, Zoll Medical. All research funds are directed to East Carolina University. Anil Gehi, MD: Research Grant: Bristol Myers Squib Foundation, Honoraria/Consulting: Biotronik, Zoll Medical, Abbott. All other authors do not report any potential conflicts of interest