n |
61 |
28 |
38 |
26 |
Maternal age, years (SD) |
22.5 (6) |
27.6 (7) |
25.7 (6) |
28.9 (6) |
Race, n (%) |
61 |
28 |
38 |
26 |
Black |
40 (66) |
21 (75) |
26 (62) |
13 (50) |
Colored |
21 (34) |
7 (25) |
12 (38) |
12 (46) |
Caucasian |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
1 (4) |
Marital status, n (%) |
61 |
28 |
38 |
26 |
Cohabitating |
31 (51) |
20 (71) |
19 (50) |
15 (58) |
Single |
30 (49) |
8 (29) |
19 (50) |
11 (42) |
Education |
61 |
28 |
38 |
26 |
years (SD) |
10.6 (2) |
10.8 (2) |
11.1 (2) |
10.7 (2) |
>10 years education n (%) |
36 (59) |
17 (61) |
29 (76) |
18 (69) |
> 16 years, years (SD) |
10.9 (1) |
10.9 (2) |
11.1 (2) |
10.7 (2) |
Job situation, n (%) |
61 |
28 |
38 |
26 |
Working |
16 (26) |
12 (43) |
14 (37) |
8 (31) |
Student |
18 (30) |
2 (7) |
8 (21) |
2 (8) |
Unemployed |
27 (44) |
14 (50) |
16 (42) |
16 (61) |
Living conditions, n (%) |
61 |
28 |
38 |
26 |
House or apartment |
34 (56) |
14 (50) |
23 (61) |
17
(65) |
Informal settlement |
27 (44) |
14 (50) |
15 (39) |
9
(35) |
Nulliparous, n (%) |
43 (71) |
10 (36) |
20 (53) |
5
(19) |
HIV positive, n (%) |
7 (12) |
6 (21) |
6 (16) |
5
(19) |
Smoker, n (%) |
11 (18) |
2 (7) |
1 (3) |
2 (8) |
Alcohol use, n (%) |
7 (12) |
0 (0) |
1 (3) |
0
(0) |
Metamphetamine use, n (%) |
3 (6) |
1 (5) |
0 (0) |
0
(0) |
Diabetes, n (%) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
1 (2.7) |
0
(0) |
Chronic hypertension, n (%) |
4 (7) |
2 (7) |
6 (16) |
0
(0) |
Anemia, n (%) |
0 (0) |
1 (5) |
3 (7.9) |
4
(15) |
Depression, n (%) |
2 (4) |
0 (0) |
2 (5.3) |
1
(4) |
GA at delivery, weeks (SD) |
33.1 (5) |
31.6 (5) |
34.0 (4) |
36.7 (4) |
Mode of delivery, n (%) |
61 |
28 |
38 |
26 |
Vaginal delivery |
23 (38) |
7 (25) |
13 (34) |
4 (16) |
Planned caesarian section |
0 (0) |
2 (7) |
2 (5) |
18
(69) |
Emergency caesarian section |
38 (62) |
19 (68) |
23 (61) |
4
(16) |
Postpartum hemorrhage, n (%) |
9 (15) |
2 (7) |
3 (8) |
1
(4) |
Coagulation disorder (%) |
8 (13) |
2 (7) |
1 (3) |
1
(4) |
Delivery-discharge, days (SD) |
8.0 (5) |
9.0 (5) |
4.2 (3) |
3.7 (5) |
Other organ impairment, n (%) |
61 |
28 |
38 |
26 |
HELLP |
16 (26) |
5 (18) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
Renal impairment |
11 (18) |
4 (14) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
Dialysis |
1 (2) |
1 (4) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
Neonatal outcome (%) |
61 |
28 |
38 |
26 |
Discharged home |
20 (33) |
8 (29) |
17 (45) |
22 (85) |
Transferred to neonatal unit |
28 (46) |
13 (46) |
17 (45) |
4
(15) |
Termination of pregnancy |
5 (8) |
5 (18) |
3 (8) |
0 (0) |
Stillborn |
8 (13) |
2 (7) |
1 (3) |
0 (0) |