Conclusion
Increased awareness amongst physicians, of these rare but potentially lethal conditions can facilitate timely diagnosis and intervention. Furthermore, by identifying these children with features of surfactant protein deficiencies, we may be able to provide appropriate advice and support to the parents. It is imperative that a supportive clinical infrastructure is retained and continue to be strengthened particularly through collaborations amongst more established networks worldwide. This will eventually allow the adoption of a more standardized approach in the management of these conditions.