Dear editor,
Cases of newly diagnosed diabetes have been observed in people with the
novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19), often with severe hyperglycaemia
and diabetic keto-acidosis. An international group of leading diabetes
researchers participating in the CoviDIAB Project calls for a global
registry of patients with Covid-19–related diabetes
(covidiab.e-dendrite.com) 1. It is indeed difficult to
determine whether these are exacerbations of existing diabetes or
new-onset diabetes. The glycohaemoglobin A1c test indicates a patient’s
average blood sugar levels for the past two to three months. If the
newly diagnosed diabetes is indeed of recent onset, the test values
should be relatively low. In addition, performing the test every month
thereafter and comparing the results with the initial results may
provide a clue to the timing of diabetes onset. Therefore, COVID-19
patients should have their glycohaemoglobin A1c measured on admission,
and if necessary, every month thereafter.
Reference
Rubino F, Amiel SA, Zimmet P, et al. New-Onset Diabetes in Covid-19
[published online ahead of print, 2020 Jun 12]. N Engl J
Med . 2020;NEJMc2018688. doi:10.1056/NEJMc2018688