Nonstationary boundary value problems of uncoupled thermoelasticity are considered. A method of boundary integral equations in the initial space-time has been developed for solving boundary value problems of thermoelasticity by plane deformation. According to generalized functions method the generalized solutions of boundary value problems are constructed and their regular integral representations are obtained. These solutions allow, using known boundary values and initial conditions (displacements, temperature, stresses and heat flux), to determine the thermally stressed state of the medium under the influence of various forces and thermal loads. Resolving singular boundary integral equations are constructed to determine the unknown boundary functions.